Dr. John Lott has a new piece in the Washington Times. His piece relies heavily on our research on mass killings around the world.
The national Sunday morning talk shows blamed President Trump for the New Zealand massacre that left 50 dead. CNN’s Jake Tapper warned: “I don’t think moderate Republicans are doing enough to hold President Trump accountable for his rhetoric.” NBC’s Chuck Todd noted supposed parallels to the killer’s rhetoric, and asked: “When the President uses the term ‘invaders,’ does that dehumanize to the point where it can get misused?”
The media made Trump its singular target, but not even Democrats were completely spared from the frenzy of critical reactions. In a viral video, an angry NYU student confronted Chelsea Clinton and blamed her ‘rhetoric’ for the New Zealand massacre. What was Clinton’s offense? She criticized Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-MN) for making anti-Semitic remarks.
Blaming Trump or even Clinton is nonsensical. The media acts like mass public shootings in other countries are something new, but they are actually much more common outside of the United States. And, well before Trump became president, foreign shooting, bombing, and vehicle attacks were increasing in frequency at a much faster rate.
Research by the Crime Prevention Research Center, over which I preside, shows that there were 2,354 attacks and at least 4,880 shooters outside of the United States from 1998 through 2015. This excludes incidents that occurred in the course of guerilla or civil wars. In contrast, our country had 53 attacks and 57 shooters. By our count, the US accounts for 1.49% of mass public shooting murders, 2.20% of attacks, and less than 1.15% of shooters. All of these figures are much smaller than the US’ 4.6% share of the world population.
Of the 97 countries in which we have identified mass public shootings, the US ranks 64thper capita in frequency of attacks and 65thin fatalities. Major European countries such as Norway, Finland, France, Switzerland and Russia all have at least 25 percent higher per capita rates of mass public shooting murders.
Although Americans are concerned by the increased frequency and severity of mass public shootings at home, the rest of the world is experiencing much larger increases. Including all of the attacks in the United States up until the end of last year, the per capita frequency of foreign mass public shootings since 1998 has grown 291 percent faster than in the US. The growth rate of mass public shooting murders was well more than twice as fast.
Bombings across the world that soared by five-fold from 2007 to 2015 have also dropped by 40% over the next two years. It is hardly a pattern that fits the media narrative for responsibility. Worldwide mass killings from vehicle attacks began increasing in 2016 before Trump became president.
The media also conveniently ignores the killer’s manifesto with his stated objective. When he asks himself if “won’t your attack result in calls for the removal of gun rights” for New Zealanders and Americans, he responded: “Yes, that is the plan all along . . . .” And within a day, politicians in both countries were doing what the killer wanted. The New Zealand government has already promised to enact a complete ban on semi-automatic guns.
This isn’t even the first time that mass public shooters have supported gun control. The Columbine school killers were also gun control advocates.
The media consistently fails to note that these attacks keep occurring where people aren’t allowed to defend themselves. No one talks about how lives may have been saved in the New Zealand massacreor the previous day’s school shooting in Suzano, Brazil if people had been able to protect themselves.
Gun control has not been the answer. Brazil has some of the strictest gun control laws in the world, with less than one percent of adults possessing a license to own a gun (most are police officers). In New Zealand, just 250,000(6.56%) out of 3.81 million adults have such licenses.
It is simply a mistake for the media to see a significant share of these attacks as having been egged on by political rhetoric. Doing so only serves to divide people even further.
The piece is available here.
Dear John, did you get my email? please confirm:
On 19-03-26 10:30 AM, Cris Baker wrote:
>
> Dear John,
>
> I wonder if you can help me complete my study of the stark difference in violent crime rates between well-armed USA and disarmed Britain.
> A decade ago Britain had 4.36 more violent crimes per capita than the USA, today that’s increased to 6.85 times MORE violent crime in Britain. I’m comparing 2017 figures from the FBI and Britain’s ONS, see study findings at:
>
> http://www.discouragecriminals.net/compare-US-with-British-violent-crime-rates
>
> But naysayers argue that the USA has more murders and claim this proves their contention that gun-free citizens are safer. So I’m looking to correlate high murders in USA with difficulty in obtaining a CCL in order to counter their argument. Can you point me to any supporting data?
> I’ve found your map of county murder rates, but would need its actual data to try to correlate CCL difficulties to the number of murders:
>
> https://crimeresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Map-US-Murder-Fixed.jpg
>
> https://crimeresearch.org/2017/04/number-murders-county-54-us-counties-2014-zero-murders-69-1-murder/
>
> Currently, I think what correlation needs is which MSAs (or States, or cities, or counties) have stringent may-issue (rather than shall-issue or constitutional carry) licenses. Correlating the ease of getting a CCL with murder rates will, I expect, do the trick. Assuming you haven’t already analyzed such correlation, I can do the analysis myself once I have the data on the ease of obtaining a CCL license within a MSA/State/city/county.
>
> For the murder rates of large cities rather than counties, I can use-correlate the list of 20 cities with the highest homicide rates from the Trace article at:
>
> http://www.thetrace.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/ucr-cities-ranking-2017-1280×0-c-default.png
> http://www.thetrace.org/2018/04/highest-murder-rates-us-cities-list/
>
> I would actually prefer to reference the FBI crime data by MSA in their very useful table-6:
>
> https://ucr.fbi.gov/crime-in-the-u.s/2017/crime-in-the-u.s.-2017/tables/table-6
>
> Please confirm arrival and I look forward to your helpful response
>
> warm regards,
>
>
> Cris Baker
> Tuesday, 2019/03/26
The data is available in the section labeled “Data” on the link that you have above (https://crimeresearch.org/2017/04/number-murders-county-54-us-counties-2014-zero-murders-69-1-murder/).
It doesn’t make a lot of sense to make purely cross-sectional comparisons, simply because it isn’t possible to account for all the factors in that type of comparison. See the discussion of the problems with that here.
https://crimeresearch.org/2014/03/comparing-murder-rates-across-countries/
Here is a good example here of the problem with purely cross-sectional analysis.
https://crimeresearch.org/2018/03/states-stricter-gun-control-laws-fewer-gun-deaths-no-fewer-homicides-suicides-definitely-no/