Gun control advocates have condemned the Justice Department’s decision to stop criminally enforcing the nearly 60-year-old federal ban on licensed dealers selling handguns to law-abiding 18-, 19-, and 20-year-olds. Saying it will cause the loss of life. “That’s because young Americans are disproportionately likely to commit gun violence,” claims the GIFFORDS Center’s Executive Director Emma Brown.
It is true that those in the 18, 19, and 20 year old age group commits murder at a higher rate than those 21 to 24, the problem is that a gun ban is likely to disproportionately disarm law-abiding 18, 19, and 20 year olds compared to gang members and other criminals. If so, you would have a drop in self-defense with a relatively small change in crimes like murder.
The data below breaks down the murder and rape victimization rates.
In 2024, according to the CDC WONDER underlying cause of death; injury intent Homicide, there were 1,670 murders of those 18, 19, and 20 years old compared to 1,559 for those 21 to 23. That means that there were 7.12% more murders for those in the younger age group. If one adjusts for the population of the two groups, it still remains at 7%.
In 2024, according to the FBI Crime Data Explorer, 2024 national NIBRS master file there were 11,602 reported rapes for those 18, 19, and 20 years old compared to 8,799 for those 21 to 23. That means that there were 31.86% more reported rapes for those in the younger age group.
| CDC WONDER underlying cause of death; injury intent Homicide; U.S. residents; all sexes, races, mechanisms and states; deaths in 2024. | |||
| Age | Homicide deaths | Population | Rate per 100,000 |
| < 1 year | 232 | 3,615,598 | 6.4 |
| 1 year | 95 | 3,701,824 | 2.6 |
| 2 years | 66 | 3,768,012 | 1.8 |
| 3 years | 52 | 3,690,129 | 1.4 |
| 4 years | 55 | 3,823,751 | 1.4 |
| 5 years | 34 | 3,880,536 | 0.9 |
| 6 years | 31 | 3,965,148 | 0.8 |
| 7 years | 28 | 4,039,527 | 0.7 |
| 8 years | 28 | 4,139,497 | 0.7 |
| 9 years | 25 | 4,172,964 | 0.6 |
| 10 years | 22 | 4,157,482 | 0.5 |
| 11 years | 28 | 4,140,092 | 0.7 |
| 12 years | 35 | 4,144,127 | 0.8 |
| 13 years | 65 | 4,187,019 | 1.6 |
| 14 years | 140 | 4,272,434 | 3.3 |
| 15 years | 223 | 4,363,695 | 5.1 |
| 16 years | 338 | 4,532,690 | 7.5 |
| 17 years | 462 | 4,538,195 | 10.2 |
| 18 years | 573 | 4,484,083 | 12.8 |
| 19 years | 552 | 4,457,162 | 12.4 |
| 20 years | 545 | 4,485,953 | 12.1 |
| 21 years | 537 | 4,448,786 | 12.1 |
| 22 years | 479 | 4,433,302 | 10.8 |
| 23 years | 543 | 4,521,959 | 12.0 |
| 24 years | 507 | 4,531,936 | 11.2 |
| 25 years | 524 | 4,466,652 | 11.7 |
| 26 years | 475 | 4,458,803 | 10.7 |
| 27 years | 436 | 4,467,098 | 9.8 |
| 28 years | 479 | 4,496,349 | 10.7 |
| 29 years | 483 | 4,570,974 | 10.6 |
| 30 years | 503 | 4,660,190 | 10.8 |
| 31 years | 496 | 4,727,791 | 10.5 |
| 32 years | 496 | 4,825,625 | 10.3 |
| 33 years | 496 | 4,888,155 | 10.1 |
| 34 years | 489 | 4,892,227 | 10.0 |
| 35 years | 514 | 4,747,023 | 10.8 |
| 36 years | 429 | 4,654,566 | 9.2 |
| 37 years | 464 | 4,594,689 | 10.1 |
| 38 years | 446 | 4,593,655 | 9.7 |
| 39 years | 411 | 4,580,139 | 9.0 |
| 40 years | 380 | 4,477,041 | 8.5 |
| 41 years | 368 | 4,530,695 | 8.1 |
| 42 years | 352 | 4,512,020 | 7.8 |
| 43 years | 406 | 4,438,616 | 9.1 |
| 44 years | 367 | 4,410,780 | 8.3 |
| 45 years | 316 | 4,224,803 | 7.5 |
| 46 years | 299 | 4,124,267 | 7.2 |
| 47 years | 267 | 4,066,171 | 6.6 |
| 48 years | 229 | 3,922,082 | 5.8 |
| 49 years | 266 | 3,956,726 | 6.7 |
| 50 years | 230 | 3,874,966 | 5.9 |
| 51 years | 240 | 3,919,253 | 6.1 |
| 52 years | 220 | 4,099,042 | 5.4 |
| 53 years | 258 | 4,333,802 | 6.0 |
| 54 years | 199 | 4,259,244 | 4.7 |
| 55 years | 192 | 4,095,002 | 4.7 |
| 56 years | 173 | 4,001,246 | 4.3 |
| 57 years | 158 | 4,006,737 | 3.9 |
| 58 years | 161 | 4,055,499 | 4.0 |
| 59 years | 162 | 4,201,444 | 3.9 |
| 60 years | 149 | 4,291,837 | 3.5 |
| 61 years | 159 | 4,283,092 | 3.7 |
| 62 years | 142 | 4,285,877 | 3.3 |
| 63 years | 136 | 4,265,138 | 3.2 |
| 64 years | 136 | 4,175,853 | 3.3 |
| 65 years | 123 | 4,084,252 | 3.0 |
| 66 years | 99 | 4,036,168 | 2.5 |
| 67 years | 98 | 3,949,096 | 2.5 |
| 68 years | 92 | 3,760,814 | 2.4 |
| 69 years | 85 | 3,659,141 | 2.3 |
| 70 years | 88 | 3,513,149 | 2.5 |
| 71 years | 73 | 3,348,806 | 2.2 |
| 72 years | 72 | 3,201,975 | 2.2 |
| 73 years | 76 | 3,027,929 | 2.5 |
| 74 years | 52 | 2,863,632 | 1.8 |
| 75 years | 60 | 2,761,456 | 2.2 |
| 76 years | 54 | 2,672,363 | 2.0 |
| 77 years | 52 | 2,783,899 | 1.9 |
| 78 years | 40 | 1,941,012 | 2.1 |
| 79 years | 48 | 1,834,596 | 2.6 |
| 80 years | 35 | 1,751,366 | 2.0 |
| 81 years | 37 | 1,731,062 | 2.1 |
| 82 years | 23 | 1,445,143 | 1.6 |
| 83 years | 30 | 1,260,479 | 2.4 |
| 84 years | 19 | 1,118,437 | 1.7 |
| 85 years | 17 | N/A | N/A |
| 86 years | 17 | N/A | N/A |
| 87 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 88 years | 15 | N/A | N/A |
| 89 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 90 years | 10 | N/A | N/A |
| 91 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 92 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 93 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 94 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 95 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 96 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 97 years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| 98 years | 0 | N/A | N/A |
| 99 years | 0 | N/A | N/A |
| 100+ years | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| Not Stated | Suppressed | N/A | N/A |
| Total | 20,162 | 340,110,988 | 5.9 |
| 2024 reported rape victimizations by recorded age Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer, 2024 national NIBRS master file (nibrs-2024.zip), downloaded September 2026. | |
| Recorded age (years) | Victimizations |
| 0 | 130 |
| 1 | 235 |
| 2 | 556 |
| 3 | 1,277 |
| 4 | 1,779 |
| 5 | 1,882 |
| 6 | 1,732 |
| 7 | 1,623 |
| 8 | 1,667 |
| 9 | 1,627 |
| 10 | 1,753 |
| 11 | 2,164 |
| 12 | 3,590 |
| 13 | 5,115 |
| 14 | 6,376 |
| 15 | 7,429 |
| 16 | 6,734 |
| 17 | 5,460 |
| 18 | 4,464 |
| 19 | 3,846 |
| 20 | 3,292 |
| 21 | 3,214 |
| 22 | 2,947 |
| 23 | 2,638 |
| 24 | 2,563 |
| 25 | 2,395 |
| 26 | 2,335 |
| 27 | 2,188 |
| 28 | 2,149 |
| 29 | 2,056 |
| 30 | 2,027 |
| 31 | 1,934 |
| 32 | 1,884 |
| 33 | 1,870 |
| 34 | 1,898 |
| 35 | 1,820 |
| 36 | 1,698 |
| 37 | 1,628 |
| 38 | 1,537 |
| 39 | 1,425 |
| 40 | 1,394 |
| 41 | 1,309 |
| 42 | 1,208 |
| 43 | 1,121 |
| 44 | 1,016 |
| 45 | 1,046 |
| 46 | 882 |
| 47 | 831 |
| 48 | 687 |
| 49 | 660 |
| 50 | 631 |
| 51 | 563 |
| 52 | 544 |
| 53 | 515 |
| 54 | 487 |
| 55 | 403 |
| 56 | 353 |
| 57 | 374 |
| 58 | 379 |
| 59 | 333 |
| 60 | 274 |
| 61 | 252 |
| 62 | 255 |
| 63 | 236 |
| 64 | 195 |
| 65 | 191 |
| 66 | 158 |
| 67 | 159 |
| 68 | 137 |
| 69 | 98 |
| 70 | 103 |
| 71 | 88 |
| 72 | 81 |
| 73 | 76 |
| 74 | 65 |
| 75 | 65 |
| 76 | 56 |
| 77 | 58 |
| 78 | 36 |
| 79 | 43 |
| 80 | 50 |
| 81 | 50 |
| 82 | 46 |
| 83 | 39 |
| 84 | 30 |
| 85 | 27 |
| 86 | 23 |
| 87 | 20 |
| 88 | 22 |
| 89 | 15 |
| 90 | 18 |
| 91 | 14 |
| 92 | 6 |
| 93 | 7 |
| 94 | 10 |
| 95 | 7 |
| 96 | 5 |
| 97 | 6 |
| 98 | 5 |
| 99+ | 32 |
| Unknown age | 925 |
| All ages, including unknown | 121,656 |
| Ages 15–30 | 55,737 |





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